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Write Palmera!
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March 24, 2009
The National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera is calling on people everywhere to stand for human rights and social justice in opposition to the cruel and unusual treatment of Ricardo Palmera, a negotiator for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), now a Colombian political prisoner of the U.S. Empire held in the Florence Colorado Supermax Prison. Professor Palmera is being held in 23-hour solitary lock-down with no access to the outside world.
Members and supporters of the National Committee have attempted to write to Ricardo Palmera on more than one occasion, in English and in Spanish, inquiring as to his health and asking him about his psychological well-being. These letters have been returned by the Federal Bureau of Prisons with the following notice: "Your correspondence to the above named inmate is being returned. This correspondence was not delivered to the inmate because he is not authorized to correspond with you."
The National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera sees this as a gross violation of Professor Palmera's most basic human rights. It is a harsh and un-called for punishment to deny someone such a simple thing as the exchange of letters with well-wishers and supporters.
Ricardo Palmera deserves to receive letters and anyone who writes him makes a declaration condemning the practice of denying him this right. As well, according to the "Returned Correspondence" letters we have received, Palmera is notified that the letters are being returned. This means that he is told he is receiving mail whether he can see it or not. In the solitude of his incarceration we believe that this simple statement will give him hope and in itself expresses solidarity.
The National Committee is therefore calling on people of conscience here and around the world to write to Ricardo Palmera, at:
Inmate: Juvenal Ovidio Palmera Pineda #27896-016
USP Florence ADMAX
US Penitentiary
PO Box 8500
Florence, CO 81226
Free Ricardo Palmera!
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COMUNICADO DEL COMITE NACIONAL PARA LA LIBERTAD DE RICARDO PALMERA EN ESTADOS UNIDOS.
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24 de marzo, 2009
El Comité Nacional Para la Libertad de Ricardo Palmera (CNLRP), está pidiéndole a los pueblos del mundo entero para que se paren del lado de los derechos humanos y la justicia social en oposición al cruel e innecesario tratamiento a Ricardo Palmera, negociador de las FARC ( Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia ) y ahora prisionero político del imperio de los Estados Unidos (EE.UU.) mantenido en confinamiento solitario de 23 horas al día en una prisión de las llamadas SUPERMAX en Florence, Colorado. Palmera no tiene acceso al mundo exterior.
Miembros y partidarios del CNLRP han escrito a Ricardo Palmera en más de una ocasión, tanto en inglés como en español, averiguando por su salud y acerca de su estado sicológico. Pero, estas cartas han sido devueltas por el Buro Federal de Prisiones/ Federal Bureau of Prisons con una nota que dice: "Su correspondencia al prisionero arriba mencionado esta siendo devuelta. Esta correspondencia no fue entregada al presionero porque él no está autorizado para escribirse con usted".
El Comité Nacional Para la Libertad de Ricardo Palmera, considera que es una grotesca violación de los más básicos derechos humanos del professor Palmera. Esto es un áspero y innecesario castigo el negarle a alguien una cosa tan simple como es el intercambio de correspondencia con los simpatizantes y partidarios de una persona.
Ricardo Palmera merece recibir las cartas que le escriban y cualquier persona quien le escriba hace una declaración de condena a estas prácticas de negarle sus derechos. También, según la "Correspondencia Devuelta / Returned Correspondence", le han notificado a Palmera que le han escrito cartas, pero que esas cartas no puede leerlas y van a ser devueltas. Sin embargo, esto significa que el ha sido informado lo que en medio de la soledad de su encarcelamiento, es una declaración de esperanza y ánimo que expresa solidaridad.
Por lo tanto, el Comité Nacional CNLRP le pide a la gente conciente aquí en EE.UU. y alrededor del mundo que escriba a Ricardo Palmera, a la siguiente dirección :
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Inmate: Juvenal Ovidio Palmera Pineda #27896-016
USP Florence ADMAX
US Penitentiary
PO Box 8500
Florence, CO 81226
¡Libertad para Ricardo Palmera!
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Trasladan a una penitenciaria en las montañas de colorado a
jefe de las FARC.
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The National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera
11 de septiembre de 2008
El revolucionario colombiano Ricardo Palmera (Simon Trinidad) está ahora
encarcelado en una penitenciaría aislada en las montañas de
Florence, Colorado. Esta penitenciaría esta bajo el régimen
de Instalaciones Administrativas de Máxima Seguridad (ADX) de los Estados
Unidos (EE.UU). Esto fue divulgado por la agencia de prensa española EFE en
agosto del presente año. Estas prisiones son conocidas como "SUPERMAX"
y son verdaderos calabozos modernos en donde mantienen a los prisioneros
políticos del gobierno de EE.UU., aislados de todo contacto humano y han
sido definidas como degradantes por el tratamiento, cruel e inhumano que
buscan romper el espiritú humano a través de inusuales castigos.
Ricardo Palmera es un líder de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de
Colombia (FARC), participó en las negociciones de paz (1998-2002) entre el
gobierno de Colombia y las FARC. En su organización tenía a cargo la
educación política de los combatientes rebeldes por más de 15
a ños. Su extradición, encarcelamiento y juicios son parte de la política de guerra sucia prácticada por la Casa Blanca en Colombia. Palmera es una víctima de la administración de Bush que lleva a cabo la llamada "Guerra al Terrorismo" - que es una guerra sin fin que no respeta fronteras nacionales
y conduce a guerras y opresión de los pueblos alrededor del mundo.
A comienzos del mes de octubre de 2006, la administración de Bush llevó a
juicio al professor Palmera, en la Corte Federal del Distrito de Columbia en
Washington, DC. con el próposito de poner la etiqueta de terrorista y
narcotráficante a él y los combatientes rebeldes de Colombia. El professor
Palmera desde el estante de los acusados convenció a los jurados integrados
por ciudadanos estadounidenses varias veces que tanto él como el resto de
las FARC son combatientes rebeldes con una causa justa. A pesar de los
cuatro juicios y 10 cargos de acusaciones, el único cargo que prevaleció fue
el que Ricardo Palmera reclamó de pertenecer a las FARC la más antigua,
numerosa y respetada organización guerrillera de latinoamérica-.A las FARC
la acusaron en los juicios como una organización de "conspiración criminal".
El juez Royce Lamberth irrazonablemente condenó a Ricardo Palmera a
60 años . Todos los otros cargos fueron retirados a petición del Departamento de Estado de los EE.UU. Esto significa de que no pudieron ganar ni en sus propias cortes ni enfrente de un jurado de estadounidenses.
Ricardo Palmera está en la lucha por y al lado de los pobres y los
oprimidos y en contra de los ricos y de los opresores. Como todos los
patriotas colombianos él defiende la soberanía de su país, la independencia y los derechos de la gente. El professor Palmera no ha hecho nada
equivocado. El con toda justeza se ha rebelado en contra de la corrupción y
los escuadrones de la muerte del gobierno que reprime y asesina a su propio
pueblo para que una poderosa y rica élite pueda continuar enrriqueciéndose
y también enrriqueciendo a los inversionistas de los EE.UU.
El circo montado del gobierno de EE.UU aún no termina para Ricardo Palmera, todavía tiene que encarar casi 50 juicios en Colombia, estos se
llevarán a cabo a través de video-conferencias desde una aislada prisión de Florence, Colorado. Este es un método injusto de enjuiciar a la gente detenida. El gobierno de EE.UU dice que Ricardo Palmera es un criminal.
Sin embargo, EE.UU continúa haciendo reglas especiales para violar las
normas acerca de los juicios en contra de Ricardo Palmera (Simon Trinidad). El professor Palmera es un prisionero político en y del gobierno de Estados Unidos.
COMITE NACIONAL PARA LIBERTAD DE RICARDO PALMERA
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Super Max Isolation For FARC Leader
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The National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera
September 11, 2008
Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera is now imprisoned at the United
States Penitentiary Administrative Maximum Facility (ADX) in Florence,
Colorado, as reported by the Spanish EFE news service in August. Known as
the Colorado "Super Max", it is a modern dungeon where political prisoners
of the U.S. government are kept isolated from all human contact. The
treatment is degrading, meant to break an individual's spirit, and defines
"cruel and unusual punishment".
Ricardo Palmera is a leader with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
(FARC). He worked on peace negotiations and the political education of
Colombian rebel fighters for more than fifteen years. His extradition,
imprisonment, and trials are part of the White House's dirty war in
Colombia. Palmera is a victim of the Bush Administration's so-called War on
Terror--an unending war that respects no national boundaries and leads to
war and oppression around the world.
Starting in October 2006, the Bush administration put Professor Palmera on
trial in Washington D.C. Bush thought he could label the FARC as terrorists
and drug traffickers. Instead, with everything stacked against him,
Professor Palmera convinced American jurors again and again that he and the
FARC are rebel fighters with a just cause. Despite four trials and ten
separate charges, the only charge that stuck was the one claiming Ricardo
Palmera belonged to a "criminal conspiracy"--the FARC--the oldest, largest,
and most well respected rebel army in Latin America. U.S. Judge Royce
Lamberth unreasonably sentenced Professor Palmera to 60 years. All other
charges were dropped at the request of the U.S. State Department. They
could not win in their home court in front of American juries.
Ricardo Palmera stands for the poor against the rich, the oppressed against
their oppressors. Like all patriotic Colombians, he defends the sovereignty
of his country, its independence, and the rights of the people. Professor
Palmera has done nothing wrong. He rightfully rebelled against a corrupt,
death squad government that represses and kills its own people so a powerful
elite can continue to enrich themselves and U.S. investors.
The U.S. government circus is not over yet for Ricardo Palmera. He will face
nearly 50 trials in Colombia by videoconference from isolation in Colorado.
This method of trial is unfair. The U.S. claims Ricardo Palmera is a
criminal, but continues to make special rules and violates U.S. and
international norms for court proceedings. There is nothing normal about
Ricardo Palmera's trials. Professor Palmera is a U.S. political prisoner.
Free Ricardo Palmera!
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The facts about the Palmera case
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The following is a fact sheet put out by the National Committee To Free Ricardo Palmera. You may also download it in Microsoft Word format for printing out and distributing here.
FREE RICARDO PALMERA!
We demand the U.S. government free Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera, a political leader and negotiator for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Professor Palmera has done nothing wrong. To the contrary, he consistently defends the sovereignty of his country, Colombia's independence, and the rights of the Colombian people.
Ricardo Palmera's extradition, imprisonment, and trials are part of the U.S. Pentagon's counter-insurgency war. Palmera is the latest victim of the Bush Administration's so-called "War on Terror"; an unending war that respects no national boundaries and leads to repression and death around the world.
U.S. WAR IN COLOMBIA - PLAN COLOMBIA
Imposing "Plan Colombia", the U.S. government is intervening directly in Colombia's civil war -- arming, training, and commanding the Colombian Military and backing the corrupt government of a small wealthy elite. The Pentagon's Southern Command gives orders to Colombia's generals. President Bush has doubled U.S. military advisors to 800 and contract mercenaries to 600. The U.S. government's dirty war in Colombia costs over $5 billion in taxpayers' money. It goes to the Colombian Military and its death squads who torture and kill trade unionists, students, and peasants. The paramilitary death squads are part and parcel of the Colombian state, serving the interests of U.S. corporations like Occidental Oil, Chiquita Banana, Drummond Coal, and Coca-Cola. Plan Colombia is a plan for poverty, misery and death. It rains down terror upon Colombia's poor.
THE FARC
The imprisonment of Ricardo Palmera is a direct result of U.S. intervention in Colombia's civil war. The FARC formed in 1964 after Colombia's elites and their U.S. allies violently attacked an independent peasants' movement. Ricardo Palmera joined the FARC in 1989 after seeing most of his friends and comrades of the Patriotic Union political party murdered or exiled. The Colombian Military and their death squads murdered more than 4000 candidates, members, and elected officials of the Patriotic Union. Today, the FARC is a rebel army of 28,000 fighting for national liberation. It consists mainly of peasants and one-third of its fighters are women. However, FARC members come from all walks of life, including leaders like Professor Palmera. The FARC fight for social justice, seeking democratic social and economic change, organizing the poor to overthrow the rich and become the rulers of society. The FARC opposes the U.S. Empire -- where U.S. corporations steal the oil, coal, minerals, gems, and agricultural products that belong to the Colombian people. The FARC appeals to the American people to demand peace, not war, from Bush and other leaders.
U.S. DESPERATION LEADS TO EXTRADITION
Bush and the U.S. government are desperate. They know the forces of revolution grow as "Plan Colombia" fails. To try to salvage their dirty war in Colombia, the U.S. State Department rides roughshod over Colombian sovereignty. U.S. courtrooms are being used to intervene in Colombia.
It is absurd that the U.S. Government has extradited Mr. Palmera on the basis of hostage taking and providing material support to terrorists. The specifics of the charge concern U.S. contracted mercenaries who were shot down in their plane over FARC territory while providing "real time" information on the FARC to the Colombian Military. A firefight ensued in which one U.S. contractor and a Colombian sergeant were killed, while three U.S. mercenaries were captured. The U.S. Justice Department is trying to claim that this small battle in Colombia's civil war amounts to hostage taking, and that the long-running guerrilla war is now a "terrorist" action! This makes a mockery of international law, as Bush attempts to impose U.S. sovereignty in Colombia.
Professor Palmera's trials are outrageous. At times, it is not just Ricardo Palmera on trial, but the FARC in its entirety. In the first trial Judge Hogan initially bought advertising space in Colombian newspapers and magazines, demanding the FARC appear in his Washington D.C. courtroom! They are attempting to criminalize the struggle of the Colombian people, but end up looking arrogant and foolish in front of the whole world.
Ricardo Palmera is held in solitary confinement -- no family, no friends, no reporters, not even his own Colombian lawyer can visit. However, by speaking the truth in court, FARC leader Palmera has consistently beaten the Bush administration. Palmera won a victory when the first trial ended in a hung jury. American jurors could not find Palmera guilty on the three "terrorism" charges and the two "kidnapping" charges. It was supposed to be a "slam-dunk" for the U.S. prosecutors, but turned into a big loss on their home turf.
Next the U.S. government re-tried Palmera on the same exact charges. However before the 2nd trial could even begin, Judge Hogan was caught cheating with U.S. prosecutor Ken Kohl and had to step down, to recuse himself. Hogan's replacement, Judge Lamberth refused to allow Palmera any witnesses. The U.S. prosecutor had dozens of witnesses -- paid informants, lying convicted drug runners, and corrupt Colombian government officials. At the end of the 2nd trial, the jury could not find Palmera guilty of "terrorism" charges or the actual kidnapping charge related to three U.S. military contractors captured and held by the FARC. Unfortunately, based upon the FARC capturing its enemies in combat, the jury convicted Palmera of "belonging to a conspiracy to kidnap". Judge Lamberth added every year of time the U.S. Prosecutor asked for, producing a 60-year sentence while emphasizing his "judicial independence and impartiality". At his sentencing Ricardo Palmera gave a moving and heroic speech, defending himself and his principles, the FARC and its leadership, and the revolution of the Colombian people. Ricardo Palmera's speech will one day appear in history books across Latin America.
The third and fourth trials of Ricardo Palmera involved "drug" charges, claiming Professor Palmera is part of a vast conspiracy to import cocaine to the U.S. This claim is like the "weapons of mass destruction" in Iraq. It is the big lie with no evidence. The FARC are simply not involved in the production or trafficking of drugs. This time, seven American jurors declared Ricardo Palmera "not guilty". Another hung jury, another mistrial, but the U.S. Prosecutor put Ricardo Palmera on trial again. For the same charges! Another million-dollar trial with no evidence, only paid informants and corrupt government officials. In this fourth trial, Palmera won another hung jury and the U.S. State Department finally gave up and requested that the charges be dropped.
FREE RICARDO PALMERA!
STOP PLAN COLOMBIA!
The extradition, imprisonment, and trials in Washington D.C. of Ricardo Palmera show the lapdog relationship of Colombia's government to the U.S. This extradition and the four trials is a threat to movements for social justice around the world. The "visible" and direct involvement by the U.S. Government in Colombia threatens to set a precedent where popular movements around the world will be under the unilateral and direct dictates of the U.S. government and U.S. law without regard to national independence or international law. We ask people who stand for peace with justice, who support democracy, and who know right from wrong, to join our campaign for the immediate release of Ricardo Palmera! We repeat again, the only fair trial is no trial. The only fair sentence is no sentence. Free Ricardo Palmera! Stop Plan Colombia!
The National Committee To Free Ricardo Palmera
For more information, contact Tom Burke at 773-844-3612
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Bush administration admits defeat in Ricardo Palmera case
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Following a State Department request, the U.S. prosecutor asked that all drug charges against Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera be dropped. This follows two mistrials where American juries failed to convict Colombian rebel, Palmera. The Bush Administration spent millions of taxpayer dollars on two lengthy trials where the deck was stacked against Palmera. Professor Palmera is an important negotiator for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).
Angela Denio, a member of Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) and a leader with the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera said, "This is an exciting victory. After two mistrials for the same charges, the US Government has finally accepted that any jury will see thorough their contradictory witnesses and repeated lies. After the last mistrial we were asking ourselves 'how many times will they retry this man for the same charges?' The Bush administration finally realized it is only embarrassing itself further. This new development lends only more proof to the truth--that neither Ricardo Palmera nor any of the FARC leaders traffic cocaine. This is a fact that the Uribe and Bush governments would like to deny because they are the ones who should be on trial. Plan Colombia must be stopped and Ricardo Palmera freed."
Ricardo Palmera, a political prisoner of the Bush White House is held under "special administrative measures" -- not allowed any visits from family, friends, or supporters. The media is not allowed to interview Palmera and he is held in solitary confinement. Professor Palmera is likely to be moved to a Federal Prison soon.
Better known in Colombia by his nom de guerre Simon Trinidad, Ricardo Palmera was previously handed a sixty-year sentence for belonging to the "criminal conspiracy" of the FARC. The FARC is a 44-year-old revolutionary insurgency that governs large swaths of Colombia and is quietly present in most cities and towns. The FARC is composed of tens of thousands of peasants and working people, supported by millions more, and seeks to overthrow the corrupt wealthy elites backed by the U.S.
Tom Burke of the National Committee said, "The imprisonment and trials of Ricardo Palmera are a violation of the sovereignty of Colombia. The idea that the FARC is a drug cartel is a bigger fantasy than the weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. Everyone in the U.S. and Colombian governments know this, but they are at war with the FARC and will say anything. The Bush administration fears a revolution in Colombia will stop U.S. corporations from pillaging the oil, the coal, and other natural resources. The Bush White House must be very disappointed with the outcome of Ricardo Palmera's trials."
To write and congratulate Ricardo Palmera on his latest victory, address cards and letters to:
Ricardo Palmera
c/o Federal Public Defender for D.C., Robert Tucker
625 Indiana Ave., Suite 550
Washington D.C. 20004
Source: Fight Back! News Service
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Another hung jury -
Mistrial in case of Ricardo Palmera
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Washington, D.C. - In stunning defeat for the Bush administration, the attempt to frame Colombian rebel Ricardo Palmera on drug trafficking charges ended with a hung jury in Federal Court here, April 21. With the jurors unable to agree, Judge Royce Lambert declared a mistrial.
Ricardo Palmera was a top peace negotiator for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) until he was kidnapped in Ecuador and brought to Washington D.C. The FARC is fighting to topple the U.S.-backed Colombian government. Palmera is being held in solitary confinement.
This is the second trial to end with a mistrial on these particular charges. Professor Palmera has also faced two other trials - one of which ended in a mistrial and the other with a single conviction out of four charges. In this trial the prosecution’s strategy was to portray Ricardo Palmera and the FARC as part of some kind of drug dealing gang. Since this is untrue, the prosecution was forced to rely on paid witnesses who lied on the stand and whose identities were kept secret.
Tom Burke, of the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera states, "The prosecution and the U.S. government want to portray Ricardo Palmera as a criminal and criminalize the struggle of the Colombian people who are fighting for a just society free of foreign domination. They failed."
The National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera has organized numerous protests and other events to demand the immediate release of Palmera.
Source: Fight Back! News Service
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Jury deadlocked in cocaine case against Colombian rebel
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WASHINGTON (AP) — A jury says it is deadlocked in the cocaine trafficking case against Colombia rebel leader Ricardo Palmera.
That raises the prospect of an embarrassing second mistrial in a case the U.S. hoped would reinforce its stance that Latin America's largest rebel group is also a drug cartel.
A federal judge told jurors to take the weekend off and resume deliberating Monday.
Ricardo Palmera is already serving a 60-year prison sentence, so the outcome of the drug trial will have little effect on him. But prosecutors are seeking a symbolic drug war victory in a trial that could cost most than $1 million.
Source: Associated Press
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Freedom Fighter Ricardo Palmera To Take Stand
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By Mick Kelly
Washington D.C. - Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera will testify in
his own defense here in Federal Court the second week of April. Members of
the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera will be attending the trial
April 8 and urge other supporters to join them.
Palmera, who was kidnapped from Latin America by the U.S. government, is on
trial for phony drug charges. His last trial on the same charges ended with
a hung jury. The well-known Colombian Marxist and peace negotiator for the
FARC (the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia), is being held in solitary
confinement.
Tom Burke of the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera stated, "Ricardo
Palmera should be released at once. The U.S. government has no right to try
him and his trial is a farce. The names of many of the witnesses are secret
and government admits they are being paid. And they are liars to boot."
Source: Fight Back! News Service
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Protest New Trial of Freedom Fighter Palmera!
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PROTESTA EN WASHINGTON D.C. MARZO 3, 2008
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NO, OTRA VEZ ! NUEVO JUICIO AL REVOLUCIONARIO COLOMBIANO
RICARDO PALMERA
LÃnea de piquete y conferencia de prensa por la libertad del revolucionario
colombiano Ricardo Palmera, injustamente encarcelado y enjuiciado varias
veces en Washington, D.C., Estados Unidos (EE.UU).
¿ Cuándo ? Lunes 3 de marzo, 2008. ¿ A qué hora ? Piquete de lÃnea 8 : 30
a.m. / Conferencia de prensa a las 9:00 a.m. / ¿ Dónde ? Edificio de la
Corte Federal , (333 Constitución Avenue N W), Washington D.C.
Demandamos la libertad del revolucionario colombiano Ricardo Palmera (
Simón Trinidad ). Su detención, encarcelamiento y juicios son una violación
de la soberanÃa de Colombia. Palmera no ha cometido crimen alguno como
tampoco ha hecho nada malo. Ni mucho menos en los EE.UU. Es todo lo
contrario, él ha sido un luchador al servicio del pueblo colombiano. Palmera
ha luchado en contra de la corrupción y el Terrorismo de Estado, que le ha
impuesto a su paÃs la polÃtica del presidente Bush y CÃa.
Palmera ha estado detenido en una cárcel en los alrededores de la ciudad de
Washington D.C., en confinamiento solitario y con una prohibición total de
contactos y comunicación : con sus familias, amigos, medios de comunicación
tanto de EE.UU. como del resto del mundo. Ni siquiera su propio abogado en
Colombia ha podido visitarlo. No puede hacer ni recibir llamadas
teléfonicas, al igual que correspondencia.
Ahora, los juicios al professor Palmera han sido algo extraño. El primer
juicio terminó en un NO VEREDICTO. Entonces, volvieron a juzgarlo por los
mismos cargos. Al terminar el primer juicio y en la preparación del segundo
juicio, el juez Hogan tuvo que renunciar al ser agarrado junto al US fiscal
Ken Kohl haciendo componendas para favorecer a la fiscalia en contra de
Palmera . Hogan fue reemplazado por el juez Lamberth, este juez rehusó
permitirle a la defensa de Palmera presentar testigos. Pero, a su vez
autorizó a la fiscalia de EE.UU. a presentar docenas de testigos,
informantes pagados, mentirosos y convictos tráficantes de drogas, corruptos
oficiales
del gobierno de Colombia testificar en contra de Palmera. Por eso decimos
que EL UNICO JUICIO JUSTO ES NINGUN JUICIO !
email: info@freericardopalmera.org o contacte telefonicamente a Tom Burke (773) 844-3612 / Mick Kelly ( 612)
715-3280.
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60 Years In Prison For Colombian Revolutionary Ricardo Palmera
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By Kati Ketz and Angela Denio
Washington D.C. - Professor Palmera appeared calm and confident as he entered the courtroom in an orange prison jumpsuit, Jan. 28 He listened with interest as U.S. prosecutor Ken Kohl repeatedly called him a ‘terrorist’ as he argued that Palmera should receive a life sentence.
Ricardo Palmera, who served as a peace negotiator for Colombia’s largest rebel group, the FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia) and is now a political prisoner held the U.S., had faced Prosecutor Kohl at past trials. In two previous trials, prosecutor Kohl failed to prove terrorism charges against Professor Palmera.
In the last case, Kohl was caught colluding with the judge and the judge had to step down. Kohl’s cheating set the stage for Judge Lamberth to take over. In the retrial, Judge Lamberth approved dozens of prosecution witnesses, while not allowing Palmera even one. U.S. prosecutor Kohl’s sentencing arguments were outrageous distortions.
In response, public defender Bob Tucker argued for a lesser sentence. Tucker’s arguments emphasized the political background of the trial and the U.S. government’s intervention in Colombia’s civil war. Tucker spoke of how Judge Royce Lamberth influenced the jury by instructing them to use wide definitions in finding Ricardo Palmera guilty of belonging to a conspiracy - the FARC. Tucker also pleaded to the judge to show some leniency due to Palmera’s honesty in his testimony, contrasted with the coached testimony and lies of many prosecution witnesses.
For the next hour, Ricardo Palmera spoke with honor and pride. These are excerpts:
“I speak as a member of the FARC, an insurgent organization that takes up arms against the Colombian government. I have been a member since 1987. The Colombian oligarchy has used arms to oppress the people; this gave rise to the FARC, which uses arms to free them. The FARC are part of the Colombian people. They use arms and protests and various other ways to express opposition to the violent and elitist regime.â€
Professor Palmera spoke about various FARC leaders, like Marulanda, and their backgrounds including farmers, workers, indigenous, women and student leaders and their struggle for a “pluralistic, democratic and peaceful Colombia with social justice.†Later he added “The ruling regime uses a policy of violence - employing murder, assassination, threats and death squads to keep themselves in power.â€
Palmera went on to speak about economic inequality. “Latin America represents the greatest economic disparity. Colombia is third in Latin America in economic and social disparity. 24 million Colombians live below the poverty line and subsist on one or two dollars per day.â€
Referring to the trial, Palmera said, “What takes place here is a political trial from beginning to end, no matter what the U.S. government may try to claim. The political nature of this trial is pleasing to me because it allows me to present the ideas of the FARC and the Secretariat to the judge and the jury, and to explain the ideas and goals of the FARC to the American people. I am also quite satisfied because despite the great lengths the U.S. government went to, the jury did not find me, Ricardo Palmera, guilty of being a terrorist, which I believe the U.S. government has mistakenly classified the FARC as. I take the opportunity here, on behalf of the FARC and myself, to make a condemnation of all terrorism no matter its origin. I will never forget that it is the terrorist actions of the Colombian state that brought me to become a member of the FARC and I will never allow it to become our practice.â€
“The FARC - and I as a member of the FARC in particular - reject extradition. It is a neo-colonial policy that violates the sovereignty of the Colombian people. It is used as a weapon by the U.S. to blackmail men and women who fight for a just cause, including Sonia and myself. On the charge of conspiracy itself, I bear no guilt. The charge pertains to problems in my country and not beyond. It reflects real problems of the conflict and ways to exchange prisoners on both sides. I sent a letter to FARC leader Marulanda asking that my freedom not become a barrier for the freedom of others in Colombia. I think that the Prisoner Accords will become an important factor to achieve peace and justice in Colombia. A political solution has always been a part of any conflict and it has always been part of the FARC platform to find a political solution. As I have already had a meeting with the U.S. Department of State, I am willing for further meetings to take place to increase dialogue. When I joined the FARC, I was aware I might lose my life or liberty to obtain peace and justice for the Colombian people.â€
Palmera’s arguments were coherent and clear. He was unrepentant and defended all of his actions on behalf of the Colombian people. He described and spoke with pride about the FARC and its leadership. Palmera thanked the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera for their support. He thanked Colombian Senator Piedad Cordoba for meeting with him prior to the sentencing. Then Palmera ended his speech with slogans and a quote from Bolivar: “Viva La FARC! Viva Marulanda! Viva Bolivar!â€
Following Ricardo Palmera’s speech, Judge Royce Lambert praised Ricardo Palmera’s intelligence, his belief in principles, and while emphasizing his own ‘judicial independence’ sentenced Palmera to 60 years in prison, calling him a terrorist and saying his activity in Colombia broke U.S. law. A few months earlier, Judge Lamberth would not allow criminal proceedings against the executives of Chiquita Banana who armed and paid right-wing paramilitaries to kill union workers and leaders.
Tom Burke of the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera said, “This verdict is the equivalent of a life sentence for Ricardo Palmera. It is a slap in the face to the Colombian people and anybody who believes in the sovereignty of their own country. Professor Palmera can be proud that despite solitary confinement, cheating prosecutors and biased judges, he has beaten nine other charges during three trials. Like their wars in Iraq and Colombia, the Bush administration “made an underestimation†in deciding to put Ricardo Palmera on trial. Palmera’s speech was brilliant.â€
It remains to be seen whether Ricardo Palmera or Colombian revolutionary Sonia, held in a Fort Worth, Texas prison, will be included in any prisoner exchanges. The National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera plans to protest an upcoming re-trial of Ricardo Palmera in late March.
Source: Fight Back News Service
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Ricardo Palmera Must Be Freed!
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FARC repeats demand for hostage-prisoner exchange
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BOGOTA, Jan. 15 (Xinhua) -- Colombia's largest anti-government rebel
group, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), said Tuesday it is
willing to hand over their highest-profile hostages if its two key fighters
are released from a U.S. jail as part of the exchange deal.
Speaking to a domestic news agency Anncol, FARC commander Edgar Devia
also demanded the demilitarization of Pradera and Florida, two southern
Colombian towns.
The two key fighters imprisoned in the United States are Omaira Rojas
Cabrera, better known by her alias Sonia, and Juvenal Ovidio Ricardo Palmera
Pineda, known as Simon Trinidad.
"All of the high-value hostages will be released by the FARC as part of
a swap of prisoners that guarantees freedom for the guerillas deprived of
their freedom at the time of signing, including Simon and Sonia," Devia
said.
The FARC released two hostages, former vice-presidential candidate Clara
Rojas and former legislator Consuelo Gonzalez, on Jan. 10. Gonzalez was
carrying documents showing that other hostages are alive.
Colombia's president Alvaro Uribe has previously rejected
demilitarization of the towns, saying it would leave residents without
protection.
He has instead offered to demilitarize a sparsely populated area
measuring 150,000 square km, and said that the FARC and the government
should talk there.
Uribe also opposed the inclusion of the two FARC fighters held in U.S.
jails, saying he had offered to release them before they were extradited if
the FARC was willing to free all its hostages.
The most well known of the high-profile hostages are U.S. citizens Keith
Stansell, Thomas Howes and Marc Gonsalves, and Rojas's running-mate Ingrid
Betancourt, a former presidential candidate of dual French and Colombian
nationality.
The Colombian government estimates there are 44 high-profile hostages,
whom the FARC is seeking to swap, and around 700 other hostages, whom the
guerrillas are seeking to ransom.
Source Xinhua News Agency
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FARC Communique on Hostage Releases
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January 10, 2008
FARC Communiqué in Regards to the Liberation of Clara and Consuelo
1. Honouring our word and commitment, today the Revolutionary Armed
Forces of Colombia FARC, handover Clara Rojas and Consuelo González
de Perdomo to the President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela,
Hugo Chávez, to Senator Piedad Cordova and the international
community. If the boy Emmanuel is not in the arms of his mother, it
is because President Uribe Vélez has sequestered him in Bogotá. Let
him free so that we can all celebrate this event.
2. This humanitarian and unilateral liberation is possible despite
the hindrance presented by President Uribe himself, a sworn enemy of
the exchange of prisoners and enemy of peace with social justice, as
he follows the ideological guidelines of Washington. Raising above
the intense military operations of the Patriotic Plan, the seizure of
the proofs of life, the capture of the humanitarian messengers who
carried them, the sequestering of little Emmanuel in Bogotá, and the
absurd intention to exclude the international humanitarian commission
from the facilitation, we have taken this first encouraging step that
invites to think about the possibility of peace in Colombia.
3. The efforts must now be directed at obtaining the military
c learing of Pradera and Florida as the stage for the dialogue
government-FARC for the agreement and the materialization of the
exchange to make possible the liberation of all the prisoners in
control of the contending forces, of those captives in the mountain
and the imprisoned guerrillas in the jails of the regime, including
Sonia and Simón. Our will is unquestionable. Let's not forget that in
the recent past we unilaterally released 304 military and police
officers, captured in combat. The handover of Clara and Consuelo we
carry out today reaffirms our disposition.
4. The fact is that we are a belligerent force awaiting recognition
by the governments of the world. This step would smooth the winding
path of the Colombia people in their search for peace. Ours is a
legitimate struggle. It is upheld by the universal right that all
the peoples of the world have to raise against oppression.
Our father, the Liberator Simón Bolivar teaches u s that, when power
is oppressive, virtue has the right to overwhelm it, and that the
virtuous man rises against the opressive and unbearable authority to
replace it with a kind and respected one. And this is, indeed, the
FARC's endeavour.
5, President Chávez, thank you very much. The world does not doubt
that your immense heart beats sincerely for the peace of Colombia and
the redemption of the peoples. We also thank the governments and
personalities of the world who have surrounded him without
reservations in this noble effort. And our special thanks to the
brave people of Venezuela for their support and brotherhood. To the
relatives of the prisoners and the friends of the humanitarian
exchange our call to persist. We will obtain the exchange.
Secretariat, Central High Command of the FARC
Mountains of Colombia, January 10 of 2008
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Ricardo Palmera's Sentencing Postponed for a Second Time
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Washington, D.C. - The National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera, along with students and other activists from around the country protested here Dec. 3 against the sentencing of Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera. Ricardo Palmera was convinced of 'conspiracy to kidnap' in July. The other false charges the government attempted to pin on him met with a hung jury.
This conviction came after Professor Palmera's first trial was thrown out when the jury refused to find him guilty and after the judge in the case, Judge Kenneth Hogan, was forced to step down after being caught cheating with the prosecution’s lawyers. The sentencing, originally scheduled to take place on Nov. 20, was postponed until Dec. 3 with no reasoning given for the postponement.
At the picket and press conference before the hearing members of the Colombian Action Network, Students for a Democratic Society, Fight Imperialism, Stand Together and the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera blasted plans to sentence Palmera.
"This man being sentenced today has done nothing wrong," said Jeremy Miller, a member of Students for Democratic Society. "He his being punished simply for being a member of an organization fighting back against the oppression in his country."
Many of the protesters spoke to why they had traveled so far to stand in solidarity with Professor Palmera. "Palmera is a hero, not just for the Colombian people but for all people. He fights for the freedom and sovereignty of the Colombian masses, which is in the interest of all oppressed people. We must support the freedom of Colombian people if we ever wish to attain our own freedom," said Tyneshia Bowen of Fight Imperialism, Stand Together.
Once inside the courtroom the public was in for a surprise, as the sentencing was again postponed - this time for almost two months. The extension was granted to the prosecution owing to their desire to respond to a 30-plus page statement written by Professor Palmera himself, which cited legal reasons for his immediate release. The prosecution has expressed their intention to demand 60 years in prison for Professor Palmera, while the defense has said that Professor Palmera deserves time served.
When court ended, protesters raised their fists in solitary with Ricardo Palmera, who in turn raised his fist into the air.
"We do not believe that Palmera should be sentenced at all and are very happy about the extension of time for the sentencing," said Mick Kelly of the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera. "He should be released at once and we urge all progressive people to join us in this effort." In interviews with the Colombia's main radio and TV stations, Kelly praised both Palmera and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).
The National Committee has pledged to return to the Washington D.C. Federal Court House Jan. 28, the date now scheduled for Professor Palmera's sentencing.
Source: Fight Back News
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Protest December 3rd in Washington D.C.—The Sentencing of Colombian Revolutionary Ricardo Palmera
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On December 3, Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera faces
sentencing in a Washington D.C federal court. The National Committee
to Free Ricardo Palmera will pack the courtroom in support of this
brave freedom fighter.
Ricardo Palmera is a peace negotiator for Colombia's rebels - the
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). The U.S. extradited
Palmera to a prison outside Washington D.C. and hold him in solitary
confinement—no family, no friends, no reporters, not even his own
Colombian lawyer. Palmera only defends his country and fights for
freedom and democracy for the Colombian people.
Professor Palmera's trials are extraordinary. By speaking the truth,
FARC leader Palmera has consistently beaten the Bush administration's
prosecutors. Palmera won a victory when the first trial ended in a
hung jury. When the U.S. government re-tried Palmera on the same
exact charges, Judge Hogan was caught cheating and had to step down.
Hogan's replacement, Judge Lamberth refused to allow Palmera any
witnesses. The U.S. prosecutor has dozens of witnesses--paid
informants, lying convicted drug runners, and corrupt Colombian
government officials. At the end of the retrial, the jury could not
find Palmera guilty of "terrorism" charges or a kidnapping charge
related to three U.S. military contractors captured and held by the
FARC. Unfortunately, based upon the FARC capturing its enemies in
combat, the jury convicted Palmera of "belonging to a conspiracy to
kidnap". In another recent "drug" trial, seven American jurors wanted
to find Professor Palmera "not guilty", but a hung jury resulted. The
U.S. prosecutor plans to re-try Ricardo Palmera though there is no
evidence, only paid informants. Palmera plans to testify and win
again. The only fair trial is no trial. The only fair sentence is no
sentence.
Tom Burke of the National Committee says, "Ricardo Palmera is a good
man who dedicates his whole life to the Colombian people. We oppose
the extradition, trials, and imprisonment of Ricardo Palmera because
it violates the sovereignty of the Colombian people. Palmera is a
political prisoner."
Angela Denio of Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) relates,
"Students from across the U.S. are educating themselves and protesting
the trials and sentencing of Professor Palmera. We oppose the war in
Iraq and we oppose Plan Colombia—the U.S. dirty war that brings
poverty, misery, and death to the Colombian people. SDS protests at
the U.S. Military's School of the America's in Georgia, where the
Colombian death squads are trained. An SOA graduate recently
testified against Professor Palmera. It is Bush and the SOA that
should be on trial! Our campaign to Free Ricardo Palmera is growing
and spreading. People are speaking out."
Burke finishes, "From Baghdad to Bogotá, President Bush's empire is
crumbling around him. At every trial, the rebel leader Ricardo
Palmera exposes the lies, distortions, and injustice of Bush and the
U.S. Empire. Palmera has beaten the U.S. government again and again.
We await Ricardo Palmera's speech! We say Free Ricardo Palmera!"
Free Ricardo Palmera!
Picket line and press conference to demand Ricardo Palmera's freedom!
Monday, December 3rd, 8:30 AM picket line 9:00 AM press conference
U.S. Federal Court Building (333 Constitution Ave., NW)
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Protest November 20th in Washington D.C.—The Sentencing of Colombian Revolutionary Ricardo Palmera
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November 15, 2007
On November 20th Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera faces sentencing in a Washington D.C federal court. The National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera will pack the courtroom in support of this brave freedom fighter.
Tom Burke of the National Committee says, “We oppose the kidnapping, trials, and imprisonment of Ricardo Palmera. Palmera is a political prisoner. President Bush’s empire is crumbling around him--from Baghdad to Bogota. Even in U.S. courtrooms, brave revolutionaries like Ricardo Palmera speak against the U.S. Empire and expose the lies, the distortions, and the injustice of the Bush administration. Palmera has beaten the slanders and lies of the U.S. government again and again. We say Free Ricardo Palmera!â€
Angela Denio of Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) relates, “Students from across the U.S. are educating themselves and protesting the trials and sentencing of Professor Palmera. We oppose the war in Iraq. We oppose Plan Colombia—the U.S. dirty war that brings poverty, misery, and death to the Colombian people. SDS protests at the U.S. Military’s School of the America’s in Georgia, where the Colombian death squads are trained. An SOA graduate recently testified against Professor Palmera. It is Bush and the SOA that should be on trial! Our campaign to Free Ricardo Palmera shows Latin Americans that most North Americans are for peace and justice.â€
Ricardo Palmera is a peace negotiator for Colombia’s rebels - the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). The U.S. kidnapped and extradited Palmera to a prison outside Washington D.C. where he is held in solitary confinement—allowed no family, no friends, no reporters, not even his own Colombian lawyer. Ricardo Palmera is a political prisoner. He has committed no crime. He only defends his country and fights for freedom and democracy for the Colombian people.
Professor Palmera’s trials are extraordinary. By speaking the truth, FARC leader Palmera has consistently beaten the Bush administration’s prosecutors. Palmera won a victory when the first trial ended in a hung jury. When the U.S. government re-tried Palmera on the same exact charges, Judge Hogan was caught cheating and had to step down. Hogan’s replacement, Judge Lamberth refused to allow Palmera any witnesses. The U.S. prosecutor has dozens of witnesses--paid informants, lying convicted drug runners, and corrupt Colombian government officials. At the end of the retrial, the jury could not find Palmera guilty of “terrorism†charges or a kidnapping charge related to three U.S. military contractors captured and held by the FARC. Unfortunately, based upon the FARC capturing its enemies in combat, the jury convicted Palmera of “belonging to a conspiracy to kidnapâ€. In another recent “drug†trial, seven American jurors wanted to find Professor Palmera “not guiltyâ€, but a hung jury resulted. The U.S. prosecutor plans to re-try Ricardo Palmera though there is no evidence, only paid informants. Palmera plans to testify and win again. The only fair trial is no trial. The only fair sentence is no sentence.
Free Ricardo Palmera!
Picket line and press conference to demand Ricardo Palmera's freedom!
Tuesday, November 20th, 8:30 AM picket line 9:00 AM press conference
U.S. Federal Court Building (333 Constitution Ave., NW)
For more info contact Tom Burke at 773-844-3612 or Mick Kelly at 612-715-3280.
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Protest The Sentencing of Ricardo Palmera!
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November 6, 2007
On November 20th Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera will be handed the equivalent of a life sentence by Judge Royce Lamberth in a Washington D.C. Federal court. The National Committee to Free Ricardo
Palmera will be there to show our support for Colombian freedom fighter Ricardo Palmera and to oppose the overreaching arrogance of the U.S. Empire and President Bush.
Join the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera to show our support for Colombian freedom fighter
Ricardo Palmera and to oppose the overreaching arrogance of the U.S. Empire and President Bush. We
need you to give him strength and to show the people what is right and how to FIGHT!
The U.S. kidnapped and extradited Palmera to a prison outside Washington D.C. where he is held in solitary
confinement - NO family, NO friends, NO reporters, not even his own Colombian lawyer. Ricardo Palmera
is a political prisoner. HE HAS COMMITTED NO CRIME!
Professor Palmera's trial is bizarre. The first trial ended in a hung jury, so Palmera was re-tried on the
same charges. At the start of the second trial, Judge Hogan had to step down because he was caught cheating
with U.S. prosecutor Ken Kohl. Hogan's replacement Judge Lamberth refused to allow Palmera any witnesses.
At the same time, Judge Lamberth allowed the U.S. prosecutor dozens of witnesses -- paid informants, lying
convicted drug runners, and corrupt Colombian government officials. THE ONLY FAIR TRIAL IS NO TRIAL!
Picket line and press conference for Ricardo Palmer's freedom!
Tuesday November 20, 2007, 8:30 AM picket line,
9:00 AM press conference
Federal Court Building (333 Constitution Ave. NW), Washington, D.C.
Download the flyer in PDF format.
For more info contact Tom Burke at 773-844-3612 or Mick Kelly at 612-715-3280.
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For the soul not to be hidden from the facts
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August 28, 2007
The following is a commentary by Colombian revolutionary Rodrigo Granda. It gives a personal account of the social conditions and political realities of a country that would cause a man like Ricardo Palmera, for instance, to give up everthing he had, in order to fight for the liberation of the Colombian people and the betterment of humanity at large.
My name is Rodrigo Granda. My compañeros call me Ricardo. I am a
Colombian citizen who was born 58 years ago in a small forgotten town
of the Antioquia department (province) called Frontino. My father was
a versatile man. Coming from a family of miners and muleteers, he was
a professor, mayor, topographer, miner and painter. He belonged to
the Conservative Party without being a "godo", (1*) as then in
Colombia one was born being a conservative or a liberal.
It used to call my attention that, although my father was a
conservative, he never hid his permanent critic to the high echelons
of the Catholic Church hierarchy, because he realized that the church
was bound to the terrenal power of the large estate holdings, that it
acted as a support and usufructuary of privileges, and that it was
obscurantist and reactionary.
In regards to the relation between his membership in the Conservative
Party and my father's general attitude before life, it could be said
that it was like "if the devil were making hosts", because his
thought and social practice were very advanced for his time. Later,
in the sixties, he entered in the Alianza Nacional Popular (ANAPO)
[Popular National Alliance], the political movement founded by
General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla. Rojas Pinilla reached the Presidency
of the Republic in 1953, by means of a coup d'etat against the
conservative President Laureano Gómez (1950-1953). The coup of Rojas
Pinilla counted with the support of the leadership and the militancy
of the Liberal Party, and from a wide social base formed by workers
from the rural areas and the city, who saw him as a second
"liberator" (the first was Simón Bolivar), because the policy
followed by the conservatives against the liberals and communists was
to exterminate them by "blood and bullets". Gómez himself proclaimed
it with those words. At that time, the "first violence" began, from
1946 to 1953, unleashed by the liberal-conservative oligarchy, which
had a cost of three hundred thousand dead for our people.
With the arrival of Rojas Pinilla to power, people thought that the
violence would stop and a model of independent economic development
would be undertaken. His slogan was: "Bread, Peace, Justice and
Freedom". Soon the General becomes a dictator, makes the Communists
illegal, imposes press censorship, closes the Congress and names a
Constituency Assembly "of pocket" to be perpetuated in government.
The liberals and conservatives, who see their political and economic
privileges and interest threatened, unite themselves against Rojas,
they overthrow him in 1957 and Rojas seeks asylum in Spain. In the
decade of 1960, Rojas Pinilla returns to the country and founds the
ANAPO, based in caudillismo (strongman), demagoguery and populism,
which attracts the attention of great masses that, again, believe to
see in him the person able to carry out the changes that Colombia
demanded.
My mother comes from a wealthy family related to land tenancy. My
maternal grandfather was one of the main landowners of the Antiochian
West. With money and some knowledge of medicine, he gained the
respect of the powerful and the obedience of the laborers submitted
to the prevailing relations of feudal character in that zone at the
beginning of the XX century. By virtue of the economic comfort of the
family, my mother's childhood was one of a princess. She did not have
any needs in her childhood. She was transported on "indian back"
through the rustic trails of the mountainous and old Antioquia.
Today, the Fair of the Flowers, in MedellÃn, is a memory of that
time, only that instead of carrying people, as they did before, the
"silleteros"[men-chair] (before indians) load on their backs the most
varied and beautiful flowers of the region. My mother conserves her
aristocratic customs, although the economic comfort does no longer
exist. Unlike my father, she is a practicing catholic. If the
"heavens" were gained by reason of how much people pray, she would
have already assured herself a place in it. I have no doubt about it.
All mothers, for me, are saints.
From early age I had social sensitivity and great sense of solidarity
with the destitute. I did it as something natural, as it came
spontaneously from me. At 11 years of age I listened in the radio and
recorded in those old acetate discs, the series Caudillos and Crowds.
That was a collection of the best interventions of Jorge Eliécer
Gaitán, the great speaker and liberal caudillo assassinated on April
09 of 1948 by the liberal-conservative oligarchy, event that
unleashes the violence that still persists in the country. I also
listened to the speeches of Laureano Gómez, great admirer of the
Spanish phalange, whom they nicknamed "the monster" due to his
bloodthirsty practices, and the speeches of Gilberto Alzate Avendaño
and Silvio Villegas, formidable speakers and senators of the
Conservative Party.
By then the Cuban Revolution had already prevailed. Many of the
counter-revolutionaries that emigrated from that country went to
Colombia and were taken to the secondary schools to dictate
conferences on the evils that Communism would bring to Cuba. In Marco
Fidel Suárez School, of MedellÃn, I attended several "conferences" of
those repulsive subjects that received the rejection of those of us
who attended the last years of secondary education. I remember them
speaking of "executions without trial", of "mothers who the
government took their new born children away from", of "people who
their clocks, their gold chains, automobiles, their houses and other
properties were confiscated" and that "all those who protested were
executed in the act". In synthesis, the calumnies and the insults
were so many that I wanted to know the truth, and thus I began to
listen to Radio Havana Cuba.
The speeches of Fidel Castro impacted me with hurricane forces. Names
before strange to me became familiar: I am talking about heroes of
the young revolution such as Camilo Cienfuegos, Ché Guevara, Ramiro
Valdés, Haydee SantamarÃa, Melba Hernández and Vilma EspÃn, and of
martyrs such as Abel SantamarÃa, Frank PaÃs and many others.
I wanted from my heart that what was being done in Cuba we repeated
in Colombia, but I did not have the most remote idea from where to
begin. In my innocence and lack of revolutionary conscience,
I believed everyone who did speak of revolution and change, regardless
of them not having a clear project nor that their words agreed with
what they practiced. The most radical that I knew then was the ANAPO,
whose youth organization I joined because that movement, for me, was
composed by the people, and that movement won the elections of 1970
with Gustavo Rojas Pinilla as candidate to the Presidency of the
Republic.
The presidential election of 1970 was robbed from Rojas Pinilla by
means of the greatest fraud committed in the history of Colombia. At
8 o'clock on the night of the April 19, when all the counting gave
Rojas as the winner, President Carlos Lleras Restrepo decrees a
curfew commanding all Colombians to go to sleep. Shortly after, at
dawn of the 20th, the conservative Misael Pastrana Borrero candidate
of the National Front shows up as the elected President. After an
insignificant struggle in the Apostolic Nunciature, Rojas Pinilla
reaches a compromise with the government, while the people are
deceived and disillusioned. These events give rise to the Movimiento
19 de Abril [Movement April 19] (M 19). (2*)
In 1971, I take root in Bogotá to work as a banking employee. In that
city I establish my first contacts with the labor, communal and
neigborhood movement, and is there where I meet members of the
Partido Comunista Colombiano [Colombian Communist Party] (PCC). After
studying its program, I request entrance to the party and am assigned
to a cell of the Restrepo district, in the south of the capital.
I could say that it is then when I begin to have class awareness,
and to understand why and how one struggles. I take the first
introductory steps to Marxist-Leninism, and combine the work, the
study and the political activity. To the PCC I owe a great part of my
formation, that later continues and is deepened in the Revolutionary
Armed Forces of Colombia - People's Army (FARC-EP). (3*)
In the PCC I undertook local, regional and national tasks. In 1985
the Unión Patriótica [Patriotic Union] (UP) arises, to which
leadership I was promoted in its First Congress. That movement was a
product of the Agreements of the Uribe, signed by President Belisario
Betancur and the FARC. The agreements of the Uribe, which motto was
"Cease of Fire, Truce and Peace", allowed the insurgency to
participate in the electoral competition, that is to say, they could
elect their own mayors, councilmen, deputies and senators, on the
bases that it was the elected functionaries, in particular the
members of the National Congress, who had to approve and to make work
in the day to day life the changes that would end the armed conflict.
The irruption of the UP caused turmoil in Colombian politics for the
number of councilmen, deputies, mayors and senators that it managed
to elect, and for the voting obtained by its presidential candidate,
Jaime Pardo Leal, ex- magistrate of the Superior Court of Bogotá and
member of the PCC, later assassinated by the State terrorism in 1986.
That turmoil scares the national oligarchy that undertakes the route
of the physical elimination of that movement, without concerning for
the methods used. The high spheres of the government stimulate the
mafia groups to attempt against the leadership of the UP and give
green light to the Armed Forces to organize the paramilitary groups,
while the political chiefs, the landowners and the obscurantist
sectors of the clergy, that see their political and economic power
threatened, begin to fuse their interests with the mafia.
Although I rejected all the pressures exerted against me to try to
turn me into an "intermediary" of their plans to divide the guerrilla
movement, and that I also refused the unacceptable conditions that
the government raised as requirement to excarcerate a group of
so-called FARC guerrillas, I was left in freedom, against my will, on
the 4 of July of this year. Mr. Uribe said to the country and the
world that my excarceration took place for reason of State, because
he had received the request of the President of France, Nicholas
Sarcozy, to release me unconditionally. Uribe added that he had not
asked the French President what were the motivations that move him to
make such request, and that in his decision confidence was put ahead
of any other interest.
I am frankly between those who ask oneself what is the role that the
President of France plays in this plot. My conviction is that the
High Peace Commissioner, by order of Uribe, resorted to blackmail so
that I lead a demobilization from jail, of dark individuals who have
nothing to do with the guerrilla movement. The plan consisted in
leaving the true guerrillas in jail, and that the false ones, chosen
by the government of Uribe, would leave with me.
The "unilateral measures" of the government of Uribe were part of a
meticulous plan, whose second part consisted of rescuing, by blood
and bullets, the ex-deputies of the Assembly of Valle del Cauca who
were prisoners of the FARC-EP in mountains of the south of the
country. With that commando action, the government of Uribe wanted to
do something similar to the "Entebbe Operation" (5*) or to the rescue
of the hostages captured by the Movimiento Revolucionario Tupac Amaru
[Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement] (MRTA) in the embassy of Japan,
in Lima, Peru. (6*) This became known when on June 28 of this year
the News Agency Nueva Colombia [New Colombia] (ANNCOL) informed on an
attempt of rescue of the mentioned prisoners, executed on the 18 of
that same month by a unidentified commando, that caused the death, in
the middle of the crossfire, of 11 of the 12 prisoners of that group,
who were in control of the organization since the 11 of April of
2002, and who were part of the group of 56 people included in the
proposal of humanitarian exchange.
The Colombian government failed in what we can define as a combat and
propaganda operation, based on an attempted "two-pronged effect" that
would take place between the unilateral excarceration of so-called
FARC guerrillas, and a commando action to rescue prisoners in control
of the FARC, that would show that the humanitarian exchange was
"unnecessary". If the rescue would have been successful, the
government would had projected, on the one hand, an image of
"moderation" and "indulgence", by way of the liberation of the
"guerrillas" who accepted their conditions, and on the other hand, a
successful vision of his militarist policy. In other words, if it is
possible to defeat the guerrilla, there is no need for humanitarian
exchanges and much less for undertaking a peace dialogue. As far as
me goes, they would have deported me to Paraguay to put me on trial
under false charges of kidnapping and murder of the daughter of ex-
president Cubas.
After the failure of this plan, the national and international outcry
for the humanitarian exchange has multiplied, as has been expressed
in the massive mobilizations of this past July 5. We wish for the
exchange to happen, we continue working for it and are convinced that
it is absolutely viable. I am convinced that the international
climate is very favorable. We continue calling on all the governments
and peoples of the world, to personalities and organizations in
general, to accompany us to achieve this noble objective.
I believe that the presidents of the Group of the Eight recognize the
existence of the social and armed conflict that Colombia is living
through. I observe that in their most recent declaration they do not
talk of kidnapped but of hostages; I notice that they support the
steps taken by France, Spain and Switzerland in favor of the
dialogue; I ascertain that they talk about the parts in conflict,
which constitutes recognition that we the FARC-EP are a belligerent
force. For that same reason, I conclude that it looks very bad on
their part to continue labelling us as "terrorists", after having
explicitly recognized that we are a movement of national liberation.
The Colombian government must leave its obstinacy aside and show
political will to carry out the humanitarian exchange. This does not
imply that the prevailing political system will crumble or that the
Armed Forces will feel defeated, neither that Colombia will become
balkanised. It is simply to accept the solution of a problem that
concerns and it is in the best interest to all the parts. As we
arrived at this point, it is necessary to refute the lie propagated
by the Colombian government, when stating that the clearing of the
municipalities of Pradera and Florida, requested by the FARC-EP,
would be for an indefinite time. That clearing would only be for
between 45 and 60 days, sufficient time to give security to the
guerrillas, to the government; to the countries, the organizations
and the accompanying personalities; and to the retained of both
sides. The clearing of those municipalities is, then, an urgent
necessity.
Rodrigo Granda (Ricardo) is a combatant of the Revolutionary Armed
Forces of Colombia - People's Army, a member of its International
Relations Commission of which he was the highest hierarchical
representative in the exterior until the time of his kidnapping and
for that reason he is known as the Chancellor of the FARC-EP.
(1*)- Term designated to the most reactionary elements of that party.
(2*)-The M19 was an insurgent movement initially formed by youth coming from the ANAPO, that was demobilized in 1991 and it was transformed then into the Democratic Alliance - M 19 (AD-M19). At the present time a, part of their old cadres and leaders, among them Antonio NavarroWolf, form part along with other political and social parties and organizations, of Polo Democrático Alternativo [Democratic Alternative Pole] (PDA).
(3*)-In their VII National Conference of Guerrillas, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia make the decision to become People’s Army, reason why, from then on, its name is Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – People’s Army (FARC-EP).
(4*) – Taken from El Mundo Internacional [International World] of May 27, 2007, in www.elmundo.es
(5*)-It refers to the rescue operation of more than one hundred Israeli and Jewish hostages of other nationalities, made by special commandos of the Armed Forces of Israel, in July of 1976, at the airport of Entebbe, Uganda.
(6*)-It refers to the rescue operation of the 72 hostages who the MRTA kept during four months in the residence of the Ambassador of Japan in Lima, made by special commandos of the Peruvian Armed Forces in April of 1997.
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Victory! Mistrial Declared Yet Again in Palmera Case!
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October 4, 2007
Reprinted from Fight Back News:
Washington, D.C. - Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera won another victory against the Bush administration and U.S. policy in court today. Judge Royce Lamberth was forced to declare a mistrial.
U.S. prosecutors are refusing to comment on a their loss in a case where they claimed Professor Palmera and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) are drug traffickers. The mistrial was declared as result of a hung jury. After four weeks of U.S. prosecutors telling the jurors Palmera was a narco-trafficker, seven of the jurors wanted a not guilty verdict. This is a significant victory for Colombian freedom fighter Palmera. It destroys the U.S. government’s attempt to paint the FARC as drug runners and terrorists. Despite this, U.S. prosecutor McNeil, with plenty of money and staff, is claiming he will try again.
Ricardo Palmera joined the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia 20 years ago, after mass repression, torture and assassination of political activists proved to him that in Colombia the road to peaceful change is closed. In court Palmera explains that his decision to take up arms was one that was made for the sake of Colombia: “It is our duty; my generation has never known one day of peace in Colombia.â€
He told about how the decision he made was a heart-wrenching one - watching his family leave the country, leaving his home, risking his life - but as he put it in his own words, “I did not have the courage to take off running and leave all the dead bodies of the people who had struggled behind me. I had to choose between my family and the desire to work for real change in Colombia.â€
Repeatedly, the U.S. prosecution tried to find ties between the FARC and narco-trafficking, stretching the truth beyond its limits. In talking about the prosecution’s witnesses, defense attorney Robert Tucker told the jury, “These people were just flat out intimidated…some of the testimony has been absurd, in fact some of the evidence is totally, totally insulting.â€
After being asked to admit to ties to coca countless time, Professor Palmera himself spoke about the problem of cocaine in Colombia. “Farmers growing coca leaf is a big problem in Colombia. A serious problem that affects the entire country economically, socially and politically as well as affecting its international relations…The poor believe in the mirage of coca production to relieve them of their misery.â€
During his trial Professor Palmera testified that in the entire 20 years he has been in the FARC he never knew of a single cocaine lab controlled by the FARC, that he has never encouraged another human being to grow coca and that he has never exchanged drugs for money.
After five days of jury deliberations Judge Lambert was forced to declare the mistrial.
Tom Burke, of the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera, said, “What a joy to see Ricardo Palmera beat the U.S. empire again! It is no wonder the Bush administration is losing its wars in Iraq and Colombia, when they cannot defeat one lone revolutionary in a Washington D.C. court with everything stacked against him.â€
Burke continued, “This is a political trial that should not be taking place in the U.S. Ricardo Palmera is a prisoner of war - a dirty war the U.S. is fighting to benefit big corporations like Occidental, Drummond and Chiquita banana. For three years Ricardo Palmera was held in solitary confinement under special administrative measures. We say it is time to set him free. Free Ricardo Palmera!â€
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Protest September 17 in Washington D.C. -- Trial of Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera
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September 10, 2007
*** Monday Protest Cancelled - Trial Postponed ***
Washington D.C. - the Bush Administration is turning justice on its head with the trial of Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera. The National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera is calling a protest at the D.C. Federal Court Building to demand Palmera's immediate release. Supporters will support Professor Palmera in the courtroom.
Ricardo Palmera is a peace negotiator for Colombia’s rebels - the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). More than three years ago Palmera was in Ecuador to meet a UN official and discuss prisoner exchanges between the FARC and the Colombian government. U.S. and Colombian agents kidnapped and extradited him to the United States where he sits in solitary confinement. Ricardo Palmera is a political prisoner who should not be on trial in the U.S.
Professor Palmera's trials are anything but ordinary. In the first trial American jurors did not find him guilty, so Judge Hogan declared a mistrial. Then at the start of the second trial, Judge Hogan was caught cheating with US Prosecutor Ken Kohl and had to step down. Next, Palmera beat four counts against him, including "terrorism" and kidnapping charges. The jury found Palmera guilty of "conspiracy to kidnap" --referring to his membership in the FARC and the FARC capture of prisoners in their war with the Colombian government. The FARC is a 28,000-member rebel army that controls wide areas of Colombia where it is the only sort of government. The FARC plans to overthrow the corrupt U.S. backed government, distribute land to the peasants, replace drug crops with food crops, and end foreign corporate domination of the economy. Colombian workers and peasants will have power in the New Colombia.
"The U.S. government has no right to put Ricardo Palmera on trial." says Tom Burke of the National Committee to Free Ricardo< Palmera. "The Bush administration putting the FARC on trial for drug trafficking is the same as looking for weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. The evidence simply does not exist. It is an excuse for military adventure." Burke continues, "The U.S. prosecutors are losing this trial before they even started. Ironically, while Colombian prisoner exchange negotiations begin, the FARC’s negotiator is sitting in solitary confinement, kidnapped by Bush."
Angela Denio, also of the National Committee and Students for a Democratic Society says, "Ricardo Palmera is a freedom fighter. He stands tall compared to his accusers. President Bush is desperate, surrounded by rats abandoning his ship of state because of all the lying, cheating, and corruption. That includes Colombian President Uribe who is tied to narco-traffickers and paramilitary death squads. The truth is coming out now."
Angela urges all progressive people to join the Monday, September 17th protest, stating, "We plan to see Professor Palmera and show our public support. We will not allow the Bush administration to criminalize the fight for freedom and justice. People around the world are watching the travesty of Palmera's trial. In his other trials, Palmera was not allowed witnesses, and the Judge and Prosecutor limited what Palmera could say. The only fair trial is no trial - we demand Professor Palmera’s immediate release."
Free Ricardo Palmera!
Picket line and press conference for Ricardo Palmera’s freedom!
Monday, September 17, 2007, 8:30 a.m. picket line, 9:00 a.m. press conference
Federal Court Building (333 Constitution Ave. NW), Washington, D.C.
For more info contact Tom Burke at 773-844-3612 or Mick Kelly at 612-715-3280.
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Ricardo Palmera Braves More Phony Charges
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September 2, 2007
Reposted from Fight Back News:
Washington D.C. - Protesters from eight U.S. states gathered here at
the start of a new trial for Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera,
Aug. 20. The protesters chanted, "Free Ricardo Palmera! Stop Plan
Colombia!" and "The people of Colombia are under attack. What do we
do? Stand up, fight back!" The activists then proceeded into the
Washington D.C. Federal Court building.
Inside the spacious ceremonial courtroom, under the historical
portraits of U.S. Supreme Court judges, the solidarity activists
waved, held clenched fists in the air and smiled to Ricardo Palmera as
he entered. Professor Palmera raised his clenched fist and then held
his open hands over his heart - once again happy to see his American
and Colombian supporters. Judge Royce Lamberth read the charges
against Professor Palmera and instructed the jury pool of nearly 100
people. The charges accuse Ricardo Palmera, a leading peace negotiator
for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), of producing
and trafficking five kilograms or more of cocaine to the U.S.
Tom Burke of the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera was at the
opening day of the trial and said, "The U.S. government has no right
to put Ricardo Palmera on trial. This trial is ridiculous. Putting the
FARC on trial for drug trafficking is the same as looking for weapons
of mass destruction in Iraq. The evidence simply does not exist. The
U.S. government can only insinuate or fabricate the evidence."
Burke continued, "Palmera is a good man who has done nothing wrong. He
is fighting for social justice and the liberation of the Colombian
people from solitary confinement in a U.S. prison. President Bush is
desperate because of growing public concern about lying, cheating and
corruption. Now the truth is coming out about Colombian President
Uribe's ties to narco-traffickers and paramilitary death squads. Bush
is backing the wrong side in Colombia's civil war. Bush is behind the
bad guys and the drug traffickers."
Angela Denio, also of the National Committee and a member of Students
for a Democratic Society (SDS) said, "We were happy to see Ricardo
Palmera and hope he is successful in defending himself and can sway
the jury through his testimony again. The tragedy here is that paid
professional liars and drug traffickers looking for lighter sentences
will be given more time to testify than Professor Palmera. The Bush
administration is criminalizing the fight for freedom and justice.
People around the world are watching the travesty of Palmera's trial.
In his other trials, Palmera was not allowed witnesses and the judge
and prosecutor limited what Palmera could say. The only fair trial is
no trial. We demand Professor Palmera's immediate release."
Professor Palmera's first U.S. trial on terrorism and kidnapping
charges ended with a hung jury and Judge Hogan declared a mistrial.
Afterwards, Judge Hogan was caught cheating with U.S. Prosecutor Ken
Kohl and was forced to step down. Judge Royce Lambert replaced Hogan
on the bench and presided over Palmera's second trial. Palmera won a
victory of sorts again when the jury could not agree on four counts
against him, including 'terrorism' and kidnapping charges. However,
the Bush administration got what it wanted because the jury found
Palmera guilty of belonging to a 'conspiracy to kidnap' referring to
his membership in the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia.
The FARC is a 28,000-member rebel army that controls wide areas of
Colombia, where it acts as the de facto government. The FARC plans to
overthrow the corrupt U.S.-backed government, distribute land to the
peasants, replace drug crops with food crops and end foreign corporate
domination of the economy by empowering working people to run things.
The FARC wants the workers and peasants to rule instead of foreign
corporations, rich landlords and drug traffickers. Professor Palmera
joined the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia back in 1989,
following the extermination of his fellow Patriotic Union (a political
party) members by the Colombian state and its death squads. Over 4000
Patriotic Union members were murdered - including two presidential
candidates, eight congressmen, 70 councilmen, dozens of deputies and
mayors, hundreds of trade unionists, communist and peasant leaders,
students and youth. Professor Palmera, in his dedication to building a
just and peaceful society, joined the FARC when all avenues to reform
were closed. Today, Ricardo Palmera continues his fight for the
Colombian people and the oppressed and exploited everywhere.
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Trial of Ricardo Palmera Continues
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August 26, 2007
The trial of Ricardo Palmera will continue during the week of August 27. Members of the National Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera will be present in the court room Monday, Aug. 27 and Tuesday, August 28.
The trial will take place in the courtroom of Judge Royce Lambert
Federal Court Building (333 Constitution Ave. NW)
Washington, D.C. It should start around 9:30 am.
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Protest August 20 in Washington D.C. - Colombian Revolutionary Ricardo Palmera On Trial Again
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August 10, 2007
Washington D.C. - the Bush Administration is continuing its trials
against Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera. The National
Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera is calling a protest at the D.C.
Federal Court Building to demand Palmera's immediate release.
Professor Palmera's supporters plan to picket the courts prior to jury
selection.
Ricardo Palmera is a peace negotiator for Colombia's rebels - the
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia. He was kidnapped in Ecuador
and extradited to the United States where he sits in solitary
confinement. Palmera is a political prisoner who should not be on
trial in the U.S.
Professor Palmera's first trial ended with a hung jury and Judge Hogan
declared a mistrial. Afterwards, Judge Hogan was caught cheating with
US Prosecutor Ken Kohl and was forced to step down. Judge Royce
Lambert replaced Hogan on the bench and presided over Palmera's second
trial. Palmera won a victory of sorts again when the jury could not
agree on four counts against him, including "terrorism" and kidnapping
charges. However, the Bush administration got what it wanted because
the jury found Palmera guilty of belonging to a "conspiracy to kidnap"
referring to his membership in the Revolutionary Armed Forces of
Colombia (FARC). The FARC is a 28,000-member rebel army that controls
wide areas of Colombia where it acts as the de facto government. The
FARC plans to overthrow the corrupt U.S. backed government, distribute
land to the peasants, replace drug crops with food crops, and end
foreign corporate domination of the economy by empowering workers to
run things.
"The U.S. government has no right to put Ricardo Palmera on trial, and
the upcoming drug trial is ludicrous," says Tom Burke of the National
Committee to Free Ricardo Palmera. "Putting the FARC on trial for drug
trafficking is the same as looking for weapons of mass destruction in
Iraq. The evidence simply does not exist. The U.S. Government can
only insinuate or fabricate the evidence."
Burke continues "Palmera is a good man who has done nothing wrong.
Ricardo Palmera continues to fight for social justice and the
liberation of the Colombian people from his prison cell. President
Bush is desperate because of growing public concern about lying,
cheating, and Colombian President Uribe's ties to narco-traffickers
and paramilitary death squads. The truth is coming out now."
Angela Denio, also of the National Committee, urges all progressive
people to join the August 20th protest, stating, "It will be
interesting to hear Ricardo Palmera defend himself and sway the jury
through his testimony again. The tragedy here is that paid
professional liars and drug traffickers who are looking for lighter
sentences will be given more time to testify than will Professor
Palmera. The Bush administration is criminalizing the fight for
freedom and justice. People around the world are watching the travesty
of Palmera's trial. In his other trials, Palmera was not allowed
witnesses, and the Judge and Prosecutor limited what Palmera could
say. The only fair trial is no trial - we demand Professor Palmera's
immediate release."
Free Ricardo Palmera!
Picket line and press conference for Ricardo Palmera's freedom!
Monday, August 20th, 2007, 8:30 a.m. picket line, 9:00 a.m. press conference
Federal Court Building (333 Constitution Ave. NW), Washington, D.C.
For more info contact Tom Burke at 773-844-3612 or Mick Kelly at
612-715-3280.
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AGOSTO 20, 2007 -- PROTESTA EN WASHINGTON, DC POR EL NUEVO JUICIO A RICARDO PALMERA
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La administración de Bush ha continuado sus absurdos juicios en contra del revolucionario colombiano Ricardo Palmera (Simón Trinidad).. El Comité Nacional para la Libertad de Ricardo Palmera (CNLRP) invita a un piquete de protesta a todos los que demandan la libertad inmediata de Palmera.Está protesta se llevará a cabo frente al edificio de la Corte Federal en Washington, DC.en donde se hará la selección para los jurado de este nuevo juicio.
Ricardo Palmera fue el negociador por parte de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC), en las negociaciones para la búsqueda de la paz en Colombia llevadas a cabo con el gobierno de Andrés Pastrana (1998-2002). Palmera fue prácticamente secuestrado del Ecuador hacia Colombia y posteriormente fue extraditado hacia Washington, DC.,,Estados Unidos (EE.UU.). Desde el dÃa de su llegada (12 -31- 2003) hasta el presente ha sido mantenido en una celda bajo el regÃmen SAM-( Special Administratives Measures- Medidas Administrativas Especiales).Esto quiere decir, confinamiento solitario, encerrado las 24 horas del dÃa, no puede ver a nadie, sin derecho a recibir visitas, ni recibir o hacer llamadas teléfonicas, ni enviar ni recibir correspondencia, tampoco puede ser entrevistado por los medios de comunicación. No se le permitió la libertad de escoger su abogado y el gobierno de Bush le nombró abogados de oficio, estos son sólo con los que se puede entrevistar con Palmera, pero en presencia de los alguaciles de la prisión. Ricardo Palmera es un preso polÃtico colombiano que no deberÃa ser juzgado por las cortes ni acusado por el gobierno de Bush. Ricardo no ha cometido ningún delito en el territorio de los EE.UU.
En el primer juicio que se le hizo al profesor Palmera en la Corte Federal de Washington DC, fue declarado nulo y viciado. Posteriormente, el juez Hogan, quien llevaba el caso tuvo que renunciar por haber violado los reglamentos para favorecer a los fiscales. En su reemplazó fue nombrado Royce Lamberth para el segundo juicio. Nuevamente, Palmera ganó otra victoria al no poderse poner de acuerdo el jurado en los cuatro (4) de los cincos cargos, entre los que se incluÃan el de "terrorismo y secuestro" .De todas maneras, la administración Bush consiguió lo que querÃa porque el jurado lo encontró culpable de pertener a una "conspiración para secuestrar" por ser miembro de las FARC. Las FARC son una organización revolucionaria que los gobiernos y los expertos del conflicto social y armado de Colombia, dice que tiene 28.000 miembros en armas, controlan algunas regiones y areas en donde actúan como gobierno y tienen influencia en todo el territorio de Colombia. El objetivo de las FARC es derrotar al corrupto, torturador, asesino, dependiente y sumiso gobierno de Colombia, cipayamente acepta las ordenes de los EE.UU. Las FARC se han planteado un gobierno de Reconstrucción y Reconciliación Nacional, que sustituya los cultivos ilÃcitos por cosechas alimenticias y que termine con la dominación extranjera de la economÃa y lleve a los trabajadores a administrar sus propios medios de producción para alcanzar mejores beneficios para sus vidas.
El gobierno de EE.UU. no tiene ningún derecho a tener encarcelado y poner en juicio tras juicio a Ricardo Palmera.En este juicio venidero la acusación es por tráfico de drogas,será otro juicio absurdo. Tom Burke, vocero del CNLRP, dijó : " Poner a las FARC en juicio por tráfico de drogas es lo mismo que buscar las armas de destrucción masivas en Irak. Simplemente, las evidencias no existen. El gobierno de EE.UU. únicamente puede insinuar la fabricación de evidencias".
Por otra parte, Angela Denio del CNLRP, urgió a la gente progresista hacerse presente en la protesta del 20 de agosto, y dijó : "Otra vez, volverá a ser interesante escuchar el testimonio Ricardo Palmera, defendiéndose e inclinar el jurado a su favor. La tragedia aquà es la que darán los mentirosos informantes pagados y los convictos que buscan la reducción de sus sentencias a través de testimonios fabricados en contra del profesor Ricardo Palmera. La administración de Bush ha estado criminalizando la lucha por la libertad y la justicia social. La opinión pública a través del mundo ha estado mirando la parodÃa del juicio en contra de Palmera, a quien no se le ha permitido presentar un sólo testigo y su propio testimonio ha sido limitado por el juez y el fiscal. El único juicio justo, es ningún juicio.
LIBERTAD PARA RICARDO PALMERA
PIQUETE Y CONFERENCIA DE PRENSA
¿ Cuándo ? Lunes agosto 20 a las 8 : 30 a. m./ Conferencia de Prensa a las 9 : a.m.
¿ Dónde ? Frente al edificio de la Corte Federal ( 333 Constitution Ave. N.W.) Washington DC.
Para más información favor llamar a Tom Burke al teléfono (773) 844-3612 o Mick Kelly al teléfono (612) 715-3280.
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Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera convicted by U.S. court
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July 11, 2007
Bush criminalizes the fight for liberation
On Monday, July 9, 2007, in the second trial on the same charges,
Colombian revolutionary Ricardo Palmera was convicted of conspiring to
take hostages. The hostages are three U.S. military contractors -
foreign mercenaries fighting in Colombia's civil war. While conducting
electronic spying, the three were shot down and captured over the
territory held by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).
Their capture and imprisonment takes place in the context of the Bush
administration intervening more and more in Colombia's civil war. The
U.S. is fighting a dirty war in Colombia, with 800 U.S. military
advisors and 500 U.S. military contractors. Like a small-scale Iraq
war, the U.S. military arms, trains and directs the Colombian military
and its paramilitary death squads. Bush and the U.S. generals are in
charge. President Uribe takes orders. Uribe signed the papers to
extradite Ricardo Palmera to the U.S., a violation of the Colombian
people's sovereignty.
The Colombian civil war pits the peasant and worker revolutionaries of
the FARC against the wealthy and corrupt Colombian elite. The Bush
administration fully supports President Uribe, as he becomes entangled
in scandal after scandal involving narco-traffickers in his own
government.
On the other side is the FARC - incorruptible, dynamic, growing and
expanding, a force to be reckoned with. The FARC is attracting leaders
like Ricardo Palmera, a college professor from a wealthy banking
family, who seeks peace and justice, but sees no other avenue for
reform and joins the revolution. The FARC promises to turn the world
upside down.
Ricardo Palmera was a leading negotiator for peace and prisoner
exchanges for the FARC. During a prisoner exchange negotiation, the
U.S. kidnapped Palmera in Ecuador and extradited him to the U.S. in
2004. Along with FARC member Anayibe "Sonia" Rojas, he faces bogus
criminal trials in U.S. courts.
There is no fair trial. Ricardo Palmera is held in solitary
confinement, with no family visits, no friends, no reporters allowed.
The only time he sees friendly faces is during his trial when
supporters from across the country pack the courtroom. Palmera's
defense lawyer is handpicked by the U.S. government, given little
resources, and allowed no witnesses. The U.S. prosecutor spends
hundreds of thousands of dollars, and is allowed a stream of
witnesses, many who are paid. It was hard for the U.S. government to
lose, but lose they did.
Professor Palmera beat the U.S. government in the first case with his
own testimony, compelling some jurors to refuse to find him guilty.
Judge Hogan declared a mistrial. At the start of the second trial, on
the same exact charges, public defender Bob Tucker caught Judge Hogan
cheating with U.S. prosecutor Ken Kohl. Against Hogan's own ruling,
the Judge and prosecutor conspired to find out from the jury
foreperson why they lost. Judge Hogan was forced to step down - to
recuse himself.
So now Ricardo Palmera is found guilty on one count of intent to take
hostages. The jury appears deadlocked on the other charges and one can
only imagine the horse trading taking place. The only surprise in the
railroading of Ricardo Palmera is how bumbling and foolish the U.S.
government has been.
Putting the FARC on trial in a U.S. criminal court as part of the Bush
'war on terror' is intended to criminalize revolutionaries. In the
eyes of most Colombians and Americans who know of the case, it is more
proof that the U.S. empire is growing desperate and acting wildly in
an attempt to hold its grip.
The Colombian people understand there is no justice in the Colombian
system, with impunity for the powerful and wealthy. Now too, they
understand American injustice as the White House criminal Scooter
Libby skips free under Bush's orders, while Ricardo Palmera returns to
a lonely prison cell. Palmera can hold his head high, knowing he
struggles with the people of Colombia against poverty, misery and
death brought by the U.S. dirty war in Colombia. Professor Palmera
will be preparing himself for the next criminal trial where he will -
unbelievably - be charged with drug trafficking to the U.S.
We will be mobilizing protests and filling the courtroom starting
around Aug. 20. Join us to free Ricardo Palmera!
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FARC member 'Sonia' sentenced to 17 years
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July 4, 2007
Washington, D.C. - Anayibe Rojas Valderama, a member of the
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) also know as 'Sonia',
was sentenced here, July 2 by Judge James Robertson to nearly 17
years in federal prison on charges of shipping cocaine to the United
States.
"What took place in this courtroom today was anything but justice.
This is a frame-up, pure and simple," stated Mick Kelly outside the
D.C. courtroom. Kelly, who helps lead the defense work for another
Colombian political prisoner, Ricardo Palmera, added, "In the course
of the trial the prosecution called on a band of professional liars
to testify. There was the $15,000-a month DEA informant, Rocio
Alvarez. Then there were the tales of the retired Colombian National
Police officer, Mauricio Moreno, who spoke of plots to sell cocaine
to the paramilitaries and then steal it. And then there was 'Juan
Valdez' whose testimony was a collection of lies."
During the sentencing hearing, defense attorney Carmen Hernandez
pressed for a new trial. She cited the fact that the testimony of
'Juan Valdez' was completely discredited and this amounted to new
evidence. She also pointed out that her interviews with the jurors
after Sonia's conviction indicated that they were influenced by the
'Juan Valdez' testimony. Judge Robinson agreed that the 'Juan Valdez'
testimony was dubious at best, but then he ruled against a new trial.
Outside the courtroom, defense attorney Hernandez told the press that
the trial is not the way things are supposed to work under the
constitution. Hernandez was not allowed to make needed investigations
and the instructions to the jury were flawed.
Sonia speaks out
Before she was sentenced, Sonia, who was wearing an orange prison
jumpsuit, told the court that she was innocent of the charges. She
repeatedly proclaimed her innocence throughout her statement.
She related that she had been born to a poor farm family in an
outlying area without a government presence. She only received two
years of schooling and had to attend school barefoot because of her
family's poverty. She got her first pair of shoes at age 14. It was
because of the conditions in her area that she joined the FARC
guerrillas.
She was arrested in February of 2004 on her brother's farm and
charged with rebellion. However, she was extradited to the United
States 13 months later on charges of export of large amounts of
cocaine to the United States - the charge she continues to deny.
She asked how it can be explained that, if she was a major drug
dealer, her family continues to live in poverty and does not have
enough to eat. She also said that family members of Colombians
convicted on similar charges in the United States cannot visit
because they are denied visas. Even if her family could get visas
they could not afford airfare to visit her.
The Bush administration labeled her as a 'terrorist' because of her
FARC membership. Because of that label, she was kept in solitary
confinement for two years of her time here, in spite of never having
been charged with infraction of prison rules. She was subjected to
severe treatment, for instance being allowed to bathe only twice a
week - and then only in handcuffs. Sonia described her solitary
confinement as "psychological torture."
Sonia noted that during a brief period she had been held in the
general population of the District of Columbia jail and had been able
to study and learn some English. She asked that the 'terrorist' label
be lifted from her so that she not be held in maximum security and | | |